New research shows that women who have been stalked face a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke. According to the study, stalking victims are up to 70% more likely to suffer from these heart problems compared to women who have not been stalked.
The study looked at over 66,000 American women aged 36 to 56. It found that nearly 12% of these women said they had been stalked at some point, and about 6% had taken out restraining orders against their stalkers, showing more severe cases. During the 20 years of the study, 3% of all women developed heart disease or had a stroke.
Women who had been stalked were 41% more likely to develop heart problems. Those who had restraining orders were 70% more likely to face heart disease or stroke. These risks remained even after considering other health and lifestyle factors like medication, depression, or childhood abuse.
Experts believe the link between stalking and heart disease may be due to psychological stress caused by stalking. This stress can affect the nervous system and blood vessels, leading to heart problems. The study emphasizes that stalking is a serious form of violence, even though it may not involve physical contact.
Dr. Rebecca Lawn, one of the researchers, said stalking is often underestimated. “It can be a long-lasting problem, and many women change their lives to avoid the stalker,” she said. She also called for more awareness and training for health professionals to recognize the heart risks stalking causes.
Professor Harmony Reynolds from the American Heart Association said she was surprised by the strong link. She explained that many stressful life events, like violence or grief, can increase heart disease risk. She added that having social support from family, friends, or professionals can help reduce the harmful effects of stress.
This research highlights the need to treat stalking seriously and offer support to women who face it, as it affects not just their minds but their heart health too.
