The central government has proposed a new rule that could make it mandatory for all two-wheeler manufacturers to provide two helmets when a new vehicle is sold. The aim is to increase road safety for both the rider and the person sitting behind, known as the pillion.
This proposal comes from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, which has shared changes to the Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989. If approved, this rule will apply three months after it is officially published in the government gazette.
As per the draft notification dated June 23, 2025, two helmets must be given at the time of delivery of a two-wheeler. These helmets must meet the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) safety norms. However, this rule will not apply to people who are exempt under Section 129 of the Motor Vehicles Act.
In addition to this, the government has suggested another safety step. From January 1, 2026, all new L2 category two-wheelers must come with Anti-lock Braking Systems (ABS). This category includes scooters and bikes with engines over 50cc or those that can go faster than 50 km/h. The ABS must follow Indian Standard IS14664:2010. ABS helps the rider control the vehicle better, especially during sudden or emergency braking, and reduces the chances of skidding.
These proposals are now open to the public for feedback. People and stakeholders can send their suggestions or objections to the Ministry within 30 days of the draft notification. Feedback can be emailed to comments-morth@gov.in.
The goal of these changes is to save lives and reduce road accidents. Two-wheeler riders are among the most at risk on Indian roads. The government hopes that these new rules will help in creating safer travel for everyone.
If approved, these new rules will become a part of India’s larger road safety mission.
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