South Bengal continues to remain a strong political base for the Trinamool Congress (TMC), even as the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) tries to expand its presence in the region.
The region includes important areas like Kolkata and districts along the Hooghly River. It has a long political history and high population density, making it very important during elections. Compared to North Bengal, South Bengal is more urban and politically active.
One major reason for TMC’s strength is its strong organisation and leadership under Mamata Banerjee. The party has maintained a solid support base, especially in urban and semi-urban areas. In the 2021 Assembly elections, TMC won a large number of seats in South Bengal, showing its continued dominance.
Another key factor is the presence of minority voters, especially Muslims, in districts like Murshidabad, Nadia, and the 24 Parganas. These voters have largely supported TMC in recent elections, helping the party maintain its edge. At the same time, smaller parties like ISF have not made a major impact.
Urbanisation also plays a role. Cities like Kolkata and Howrah have strong political awareness, and local issues often influence voting patterns. Political activity here is intense, with strong competition between parties.
However, BJP is trying to grow in regions with tribal populations, such as Purulia, Bankura, and Jhargram. The party is focusing on local leaders and community issues to gain support. Despite these efforts, TMC still has an advantage.
Issues like water shortages, development gaps, and local governance may influence upcoming elections. Both TMC and BJP are blaming each other for these problems.
Overall, South Bengal remains politically sensitive. While BJP is making efforts to challenge TMC, the ruling party continues to hold a strong position due to its leadership, voter base, and organisational strength.
